Local Rituals & Penjor : Discovering the Spiritual Side of Bali

Sergey Sulimov • May 14, 2025
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Local Rituals & Penjor : Discovering the Spiritual Side of Bali

Local Rituals & Penjor: Discovering the Spiritual Side of Bali

Unveiling the Heart of Balinese Hindu Rituals and the Sacred Meaning of Penjor

Bali is more than just a holiday destination—it’s a journey of the soul. On this island of the gods, daily life is intertwined with spirituality, harmony, and generations of tradition that continue to thrive in every corner of the village. From the morning scent of incense to the elegant penjor bamboo poles swaying along the streets, every detail tells a story. Not just through words, but through symbols, colors, dances, and offerings.


At Aviator Bali, we believe that the best experiences are the ones that touch the heart. And one of the most meaningful ways to connect with Bali is by exploring its rich spiritual and cultural traditions. So let’s fly a little deeper—into the daily rituals and the symbolic beauty of the penjor.


Spirituality: The Daily Breath of Balinese Life

For the Balinese, life is a sacred relationship between humans and God (Parahyangan), humans and fellow beings (Pawongan), and humans with nature (Palemahan). This principle, called Tri Hita Karana, guides nearly every aspect of life on the island.


Spirituality isn’t separated from modern life. It flows seamlessly into daily routines: when opening a shop, preparing meals, riding a motorbike, or even designing a hotel. Every act is a way of maintaining harmony with the universe.


Penjor: An Elegant Symbol Reaching Toward the Sky

If you visit Bali during Galungan, you’ll be greeted by the breathtaking sight of bamboo poles lining village roads—tall, curved, and beautifully decorated. These are penjor—symbols of the triumph of dharma (good) over adharma (evil).


What is a Penjor?

A penjor is a bamboo pole about 6–10 meters high, adorned with:


Janur (young coconut leaves) – representing purity and beauty


Pala bungkah and pala gantung – local crops like cassava, coconuts, and bananas, symbolizing gratitude for life’s abundance


Sampian – intricately woven palm decorations


White-yellow cloth and flags – sacred colors in Balinese Hinduism


The penjor’s curve represents Mount Agung, the most sacred volcano in Bali and home to the gods. Its forward lean symbolizes blessings flowing from the heavens down to the people.


More than just a decoration, a penjor is a prayer standing tall—full of meaning, reverence, and hope.


Daily Rituals: Small Offerings, Deep Meaning

1. Canang Sari – Daily Gratitude in Bloom

Every morning before starting the day, the Balinese place canang sari—small offerings made of flowers, betel leaves, and incense. You’ll find them in temples, at entrances, on scooters, and even on sidewalks. It’s not just routine; it’s a sacred thank-you to the divine.


To visitors, they may look like pretty decorations. But to the Balinese, they are a sacred conversation with the gods.


2. Tumpek & Kajeng Kliwon – Weekly Moments of Reflection

Every six days, the Kajeng Kliwon day is observed for spiritual cleansing and balance. Meanwhile, Tumpek ceremonies, which occur every 35 days, are specific blessings for different parts of life:


Tumpek Kandang – for animals


Tumpek Landep – for metal objects (even cars and scooters!)


Tumpek Uduh – for nature and plants


Even machines and trees are blessed. Harmony here is absolute.


Larger Ceremonies: When Art, Faith, and Culture Unite

Ngaben – A Soul’s Journey into the Afterlife

One of the most sacred ceremonies in Bali is Ngaben, the cremation ritual that releases the soul into the spiritual realm. What may appear festive is, in fact, a deeply meaningful ritual of liberation and love.


Guests who are fortunate enough to witness a Ngaben (with proper guidance and permission) often leave deeply moved by its symbolism and serenity.


Melukat – Soul Cleansing with Holy Water

In sacred water temples like Tirta Empul, you can take part in melukat—a water purification ritual. Locals and visitors alike seek out this experience to release negative energy and reconnect with inner peace.


When Culture Becomes a Guest’s Deepest Memory

At Aviator Bali, we often hear guests say:


“I came for the waves and the sunshine, but I’m leaving with a calm I didn’t know I needed.”


That’s the power of Bali’s spirit. Our team is always happy to help guests understand the penjor they see along the road, or guide them in understanding a ceremony nearby. We can even help arrange visits to temples, attend local processions, or take part in melukat with a trusted guide.


Fly Your Life – With Deeper Meaning

Located in the heart of Canggu—a blend of modern energy and ancient soul—Aviator Bali aims to be your bridge between the world you know, and the world you’ll discover in Bali.


Fly Your Life isn’t just about adventure. It’s about flying higher in meaning, in perspective, and in experience. From passing under a penjor, to catching the scent of incense in the morning breeze, you might just realize—life is more sacred and beautiful than we often stop to notice.


Welcome to the True Spirit of Bali

Bali is not just a destination. It is a teacher. It teaches harmony, respect, and the serenity of a balanced life. Through its rituals and symbols, the Balinese remind us to stay connected: to the divine, to each other, and to the Earth.


And when you stay with us at Aviator Bali, you’re not just a guest. You’re a part of that journey.



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